Those carefree days of tanning by the pool and going on vacations are beloved by all students, as they are activities enjoyed primarily in the summer. A time for sleeping in, voluntarily taking summer classes, and relishing the temporary release from the confines of the academic system is joyfully experienced by all. So why would the Obama administration want to cut this wondrous haven short?
President Obama believes that American students spend too little time in school, which presents a disadvantage when compared to other students around the world. He seeks to remove this chink in the armor of children across the nation by increasing the amount of time students spend in class, which consequently would decrease the amount of time they have for summer vacation. “I know longer school days and years are not wildly popular ideas,” the president has stated, “But the challenges of a new century demand more time in the classroom.” Obama wants schools to add hours to the school day, stay open later, and be available on weekends for kids to attend.
When presented with the possibility of a shorter summer, many students blatantly opposed the movement. Although studies have proven that summer school and additional schooling improves the learning capability of students, many say that they dislike losing the time that was previously theirs to use. In Massachusetts, Boston’s Clarence R. Edwards Middle School has participated in an experiment by adding 300 hours of school time to their year, along with two dozen other schools who have agreed to try the program. The progress of students is notable, and even the ones adverse to a shorter summer have admitted that they have improved from longer school days.
Many questions have popped up concerning this plan: Is this plan for every kid in the nation? Will school hours conflict with dinnertime? Will Summer School be cut too? And what about the concept that children work too hard and need some time to relax?
Obama reiterates the disadvantage American children face due to the less time they spend in school in comparison to students in Japan or Singapore. Education Secretary Arne Duncan has stated that the Obama administration “just wants to level the playing field,” and give American students equal schooling to foreign students. Although students in the United States spend more hours per year in school, approximately 1,146 total, than students abroad, foreign students persistently score higher than the US on math and science tests. Places such as Taiwan and Hong Kong offer longer school years but shorter school hours, which appears to be an effective method of teaching students.
The case for adding time to the school year is a strong one, supported by statistics of countries that add time to their math lesson and produced significantly higher test scores. The increase is scores is a result of adding minutes to the day rather than days to the year. With the average time spent on teaching math being only 45 minutes, adding ten more minutes does not seem like a drastic increase, but appears to be an appropriate one.
(Regular schools are adding time to their school day but not as a required time. Students who need extra help in their classes would have time for an extra English or Science class. Additionally, several schools across the nation are shortening their summer breaks and lengthening others in an attempt to balance out the time spent out of school in proportion to the time spent in school. [not sure if this is a necessary point in the article])
For impoverished children, summer is a crucial time that is free from the limitations on their learning such as lack of parental interaction and hunger. These poor children are completely dependent on the school year for their learning, and make no progress during the summer. Wealthier children have parents who read to them, help them with homework, and can afford helpful things such as computers, summer school, music lessons, and sports teams.
Naturally, a large hindrance on this program is funding it. In Massachusetts, tuition increased 12 to 15 percent more than regular students, and received more than 17.5 million in government funding. In addition to improving academics, Education Secretary Arne Duncan envisions the school once again being the center of a community, and hopes to restore them as the heart of their neighborhoods.
President Obama believes that American students spend too little time in school, which presents a disadvantage when compared to other students around the world. He seeks to remove this chink in the armor of children across the nation by increasing the amount of time students spend in class, which consequently would decrease the amount of time they have for summer vacation. “I know longer school days and years are not wildly popular ideas,” the president has stated, “But the challenges of a new century demand more time in the classroom.” Obama wants schools to add hours to the school day, stay open later, and be available on weekends for kids to attend.
When presented with the possibility of a shorter summer, many students blatantly opposed the movement. Although studies have proven that summer school and additional schooling improves the learning capability of students, many say that they dislike losing the time that was previously theirs to use. In Massachusetts, Boston’s Clarence R. Edwards Middle School has participated in an experiment by adding 300 hours of school time to their year, along with two dozen other schools who have agreed to try the program. The progress of students is notable, and even the ones adverse to a shorter summer have admitted that they have improved from longer school days.
Many questions have popped up concerning this plan: Is this plan for every kid in the nation? Will school hours conflict with dinnertime? Will Summer School be cut too? And what about the concept that children work too hard and need some time to relax?
Obama reiterates the disadvantage American children face due to the less time they spend in school in comparison to students in Japan or Singapore. Education Secretary Arne Duncan has stated that the Obama administration “just wants to level the playing field,” and give American students equal schooling to foreign students. Although students in the United States spend more hours per year in school, approximately 1,146 total, than students abroad, foreign students persistently score higher than the US on math and science tests. Places such as Taiwan and Hong Kong offer longer school years but shorter school hours, which appears to be an effective method of teaching students.
The case for adding time to the school year is a strong one, supported by statistics of countries that add time to their math lesson and produced significantly higher test scores. The increase is scores is a result of adding minutes to the day rather than days to the year. With the average time spent on teaching math being only 45 minutes, adding ten more minutes does not seem like a drastic increase, but appears to be an appropriate one.
(Regular schools are adding time to their school day but not as a required time. Students who need extra help in their classes would have time for an extra English or Science class. Additionally, several schools across the nation are shortening their summer breaks and lengthening others in an attempt to balance out the time spent out of school in proportion to the time spent in school. [not sure if this is a necessary point in the article])
For impoverished children, summer is a crucial time that is free from the limitations on their learning such as lack of parental interaction and hunger. These poor children are completely dependent on the school year for their learning, and make no progress during the summer. Wealthier children have parents who read to them, help them with homework, and can afford helpful things such as computers, summer school, music lessons, and sports teams.
Naturally, a large hindrance on this program is funding it. In Massachusetts, tuition increased 12 to 15 percent more than regular students, and received more than 17.5 million in government funding. In addition to improving academics, Education Secretary Arne Duncan envisions the school once again being the center of a community, and hopes to restore them as the heart of their neighborhoods.